lets get to know orang asli

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during my trip to kg org asli ( 2 hours off pos lebir )
waiting for a suspected leprosy case - 2007

2007 - Pos Lebir

http://www.malaysiasite.nl/orangeng.htm

Orang Asli
Ben van Wijnen

The name "Orang Asli" means "original people" or "first people". They all live on the Peninsular of Malaysia. Nowadays there about 60.000 Orang Asli people, of which 60% still live in the rain forest. About 40% Orang Asli live along or near the coast. Each has its own language and culture, and perceives itself as different from the others. Linguistically, some of the northern Orang Asli groups speak languages, that suggest a historical link with the indigenous peoples in Burma, Thailand and Indo-China.
They are classified into three groups:
- Senoi
- Orang Malayu Asli
- Negrito

As I said, there's a lot of difference between those groups. The name "Negrito" suggest, that these people come from Papua New Guinea or East Africa. They also have dark-skinned and frizzy-hair. Other groups of the Orang Asli are more light-skinned and have straight hair.
The Negrito's live in the North and North East of the Peninsular and mostly they live in the jungle. They are the semi-nomadic tribes of the Orang Asli. Only a few of them also live in urban areas and are engaged in both waged and salaried jobs.
It is thought that the Negrito's arrived in Malaya 8,000 years ago. Their forefathers were also hunters and gatherers who lived in caves and rock shelters. They knew the use of fire and cooked their food with the aid of crude instruments made from stone. They hunt for food and gather fruits as well as forest products for medical use.

Many Senoi live in the Cameron Highlands. They just look like a real Malaysians, although the dark ones look like Negrito's. Originally they must have come from the hills in Vietnam, Cambodia or Northern Thailand, about 6000 - 8000 years ago
In the highlands the Senoi live as wage-earners, working on the highland tea estates. Others you can see in the streets of Kuala Lumpur in jeans and a T-shirt. They have obtained jobs as varied as government employees and taxi drivers
When you have left the highway you'll see a sign with "Orang Asli" village on it.

The Orang Asli ( mostly Negrito),who live in the jungle, hunt with blowpipes for birds and little monkeys. The blowpipe is made from bamboo. The mouth piece is made from damar, a resin obtained from the dipterocarp trees. Darts are made from the split leaf-stalks of Arenga palm cone is made of light weight pitch and the tip is coated with a lethal preparation made from the sap of the lpol tree (Antiaris toxicaria) and carried in a carefully closed bamboo tube. As for the windage, a soft fluffy "wool' is made from as kind of bark. Blowpipe is deadly accurate within 20 meters.
Fear of the spirits of dead ancestors and hunted animals is very strong amongst them, and it is an unwritten law that all animals caught, in the forest should suffer no pain.
The Orang Asli live in small tribes in the jungle. The tribe we visited had about 10 houses. They were made from leaves (te roof) and the floor was made of wood. They didn't live far from the river. They always remain living in a place, untill something happens, like a death or severe illness. Then they move to another place. The chief, every tribe has one, decides whether they will move. Building a house takes about two or three hours.
The government built for the tribe we visited long wooden houses. They lived a few days in it and then they decided to move back into the jungle. They never returned to their government houses.
You can read the site of our visit at: Taman Negara.

Negrito	Senoi	Malayu Asli
Kintaq Lanok Kensiu Jahai Mendriq Bateq	Temiar Semai Mah Meri Che Wong Ja Hut Semoq Beri	Orang Selatar Jakum Orang Kuala Orang Kanaq Temuan Semelai

the brief encounter with the orang asli...

When I went to Pekan to do the research, most of them i met were from semai tribes..they looked very much like our malay bunch. They were very friendly indeed. I was touched when the "tok batin's" wife wanted to cook some seafood for us.

I had another small rendezvous with the orang asli once again during my posting at hospital orang asli, located in Gombak. The hospital, as the name implies, were catered for the orang asli..all over peninsular malaysia..Many of them were brought by helicopters and were at the time living in some forest somewhere.

When they bring in an orang asli patient, they brought the whole family together..
you will get to appreciate them once you get to know them and their family..
They have such close ties with the family..

During the posting also, i had the opportunity to go on a week long trip with the hospital orang asli's staff to go to Pos Lebir and the area surrounding there for a medical visit.

They consist of one infectious disease personnel and 2 other staff..( the visit were intended to check for leprosy and malarial cases)..

Coincidentally also, UIA group - COMRADE - were having their da;wah program to the same village - we had to follow them as the hospital team had not enough place to cater us..

Allah had permitted me to get acquantainted with two different groups catering for the orang asli..We followed the UIA's da'wah team and also went along with the medical team as they searched for the cases..

At Pos Lebir, Gua musang..i encountered a different tribe from the ones in gombak and pahang..this time around, it was the negritos..

The negritos were different from the previous group and these differences are in fact very unique to each group and define their identity.

I found the negritos to be much shier as compared the semai who were very forthcoming. They were also much more energetic, so to speak..which during nighttime when they all congregated together, it was like all these antics going around.. the children ran around nonstop..

In terms of physical differences also, they were like - as the name implies- were similar to the africans..they have dark brown skin with curly hairs..



Negrito



nevertheless, it was one trip that i won't forget,insyaAllah